95 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
95 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
Commands:
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ZZ -- write out and exit
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75 i ! <Esc> -- insert "!" 75 times
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75 a ! <Esc> -- append "!" 75 times
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Ctrl-] -- move to |hyperlink|
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Ctrl-O -- come back from hyperlink
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Help:
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:help index -- complete index of all Vim commands
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:help Ctrl-W -- find help with window management command
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:help usr_toc.txt -- all user manuals breef look
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Word / file navigation (3):
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fh | 3fl -- move cursor to the "h" letter of the current line
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f<Esc> -- aborts search
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Fh | 3Fl -- like above, but searches to the left
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tl | 3tl -- like fh, but cursor stops before the letter
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Tl | 3Tl -- like above, but searches to the left
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ge -- moves to the previous end of the word
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$ | 5$ -- to the end of the line
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^ -- to begin of the first word in line
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0 -- to begin of the line
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25% -- moves you to the 1/4 of the file
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H -- move cursor to the top line of the current window
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M -- move cursor to the middle line of the current window
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L -- move cursor to the bottom line of the current window
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Ctrl-G -- get where you are in the file
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zt -- like below, but to the top
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zz -- moves context to the middle of the current cursor pos
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zt -- like above, but to the bottom
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* -- finds word under cursor in the file
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# -- same like above, but to the other direction
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/the\> -- finds only words that ends in "the "
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/\<the\> -- finds only " the " matches
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`` -- go to the prev position (mark, mark -- pos before jump)
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Ctrl-O -- go to the previous jump (mark)
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Ctrl-I -- go to the next jump (mark)
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m[a-z] -- set mark with letter name
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'[a-z] -- move to the row with the mark
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`[a-z] -- move to the row and column with the mark
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:set hlsearch -- will highlight all matches
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:set ignorecase -- to ignore letter case during searches
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:set number -- show line numbers
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:set nonumber -- unshow line numbers
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:set ruler -- show in the bottom right corner where is your cursor
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:marks -- see all available marks
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Making small changes (4):
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d$ -- deletes to the end of the line
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cc -- like dd, but changes line
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c$ -- changes all to the end of the line
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X -- delete prev symbol
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D -- delete to the end of the line
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C -- change to end of the line
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s -- change one character
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S -- change a whole line
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r | 4rx -- replace current symbol, not enters in insert mode
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. -- repeat the change
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O | o -- in visual mode goes to the other corner of selected
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y -- yank operator. yw - yank word, y2w - yank 2 words
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Y | yy -- yank whole line
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y$ -- yank to the end of the line
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iw | aw -- Call to word text object. iw - "Inner word",
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aw - "A word"
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daw -- delete a word. You can use it even in a mid of the word
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is | as -- Call to sentence text object. "as" includes space after
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is - "Inner Sentence", as - "A Sentence"
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cis -- change whole sentence
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R -- enter in replace mode. backspace works like undo.
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~ -- Change case of the character under cursor
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I -- insert to the begin of the line
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A -- append to the end of the line
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Editing more than one file (7):
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:edit foo.txt -- opens other file instead of current
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:write -- save current file delta
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:edit! foo.txt -- force to discard your changes
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vim one.c two.c three.c -- open a sequence of files
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:next -- switch to next file
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:next! -- like above, but not save changes
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:wnext -- like above, but save changes
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Window management:
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Always starts from Ctrl-W
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Ctrl-W h -- to the left window
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Ctrl-W j -- to the bottom window
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Ctrl-W l -- to the top window
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Ctrl-W l -- to the right window
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Ctrl-H H -- move window to left
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Ctrl-H J -- move window to bottom
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Ctrl-H K -- move window to top
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Ctrl-H L -- move window to right
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